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North-South Rail Links - a new approach?

Last week, I received a copy of a fascinating proposal that would provide a railway transport system within Wales that would connect North and South Wales.

Its main premise is that, no matter how much we desire it, the construction of an effective, modern North-South road link would cost many billions of pounds which are far beyond the budget of the Assembly.

The proposal, written by the community group “Ein Blaenau”, goes on to state that a viable North-South rail link, as an alternative to a national road link, is needed in Wales, not only for transport and mobility reasons, but also for social, economic and cultural reasons to create a sense of ‘one country’.

More relevantly, given the increasing need to decrease CO2 emissions and the output of carbon as EU legislation begins to kick in and oil becomes more expensive, any such improved rail network could also be used to for the transport of freight across the country, thus reducing the number of lorries on our roads.
So what is the potential route?

The train could start on the normal route along the North Wales coast. It would then, at Rhyl, use the old Clwyd Valley Line as the preferred option for accessing mid-Wales, going through Denbigh, Ruthin, Corwen and Welshpool before reaching Newtown for the Cambrian Coast Line feeder.

From this, it could go onwards to Llanidloes, Rhayader and onto to Builth (for the Central Wales connection). It would then go down to Talyllyn Junction, Dowlais (for the Heads of Valleys) and eventually arriving in Cardiff. Most of this would use existing railway lines, although there would have to be a new three mile tunnel to connect two valleys either side of the Berwyns.

For North West Wales, the benefits are considerable, as many towns and villages in North Wales are within reach of Bangor, Llandudno or Holyhead for the commencement of the journey. For North East Wales, it enhances accessibility to St Asaph, Denbigh, Ruthin, Corwen, and reduces road congestion and provides a commuter and shopping alternative. It would also ensure that Cardiff becomes easily accessible by rail from Aberystwyth, and stations along the Cambrian Coast line and, of course, will attract tourists from South Wales to these areas.

Of course, some will say that this type of project is just not possible, but it is worth noting that a similarly ambitious scheme is now taking place in Ireland. The re-opening of the ‘Western Corridor’ is very similar to this ‘All-Wales’ rail proposal in that it involves approximately the same amount of line re-opening and goes through remote regions to connect them to vibrant centres.

This is a pioneering and inspired idea that could gain much public support and deliver many benefits to Wales. Given the lack of vision that our politicians are often accused of, I would urge them to look up from their TV screens in the Assembly Chamber and to commission a full feasibility study into this plan.

With the Assembly is about to spend £1 billion on plans for a bypass around Newport (to alleviate rush hour traffic) and for upgrading the Heads of the Valleys road, surely this public money would be better spent on developing a coherent rail network around Wales.

It is time the Assembly lived up to its green credentials and supported a scheme that would not only bring sustainable economic benefits to our nation but, more importantly would provide the links between North and South Wales that would finally enable Wales to unite, in transport terms, as a nation.

Comments

Anonymous said…
we all know that the cost is astronomical and our political leadership is incipid but the lack of a North South Train service has as much to do with vested interest than anything else.
Anonymous said…
In time we will all need to make greater use of public transport, particularly for environmental reasons.
A North/South rail link for Wales is important for many of the reasons Dylan points out, and it could also be used to transport goods.
I would also suggest that a wholesale improvement in the rail network for all of Wales is also needed. We should look to countries such as France that have intelligently developed their rail services .
Whilst the costs associated with such engineering works are always high, the need for an efficient rail service will become increasingly apparent over time.
The sooner we start building a transport system for the future the sooner Wales will benefit.
Anonymous said…
bring it one
Anonymous said…
This is complete pie-in-the-sky I am afraid. What sort of railway for a starter? Single track with passing places? Just look at the Cambrian Main Line for that - the average speed on the line is what 50MPH? If that. All the old alignments would be wrong, bridges etc would need to be completely rebuilt. The engineering to build it double track would just be so excessive and would cost the planet (imagine a 3 mile double track tunnel) . Its not going to happen. Please return to planet earth ...
Anonymous said…
Is it pie in the sky? Without a full feasibility study, who knows whether it is possible? The least they can do is look at it as we need some imagination from our politicians to get the economy moving.
Anonymous said…
Of course there would be benefits to the Welsh economy from such a construction, but these figures are formidable. Especially as we hear today that councils will have to cut front line services because of the increased fuel costs. We also hear that the Assembly wants Wales to be "hyperthetically" supplied with 100% renewable power. This is in spite of the fact that there are reports today that fulfilling the Government's renewable target - which I think is about 30% will add 25 - 30% to our energy costs. Well imagination is one thing, but the money has to come from somewhere.
I agree with the previous blogger that what is needed is a feasibilty study on these proposals, but it has to be without prejudice. There must surely be, amongst the 6,000 employees in Cardiff bay, people capable of doing that. But whoever it is, will the politicians listen to them? And will our media continue with obsequious and uncritical scrutiny of them?
So I am chastised by an anonymous blogger for reporting on something different that was produced by a group of far thinking community activists? That's the problem with Wales - we never seem to be looking beyond what the civil service would call 'more of the same' and as a result, we have a third world infrastructure and an economy that is ranked with those in central and eastern europe. Of course, the Irish, as ever, are undertaking an identical project in the west of the country with the same challenges and obstacles but have secured european funding and just got on with it. Says a lot really about both our economies.
Anonymous said…
Of course the Irish project is not identical - how on earth could it be? Imagine the Western Corridor project but this time with an extra, extant fast(ish) line about 30-40km east of that, linking the major centres of population. Now would the Western Corridor project get built? It would be far better to improve the Marches line, re-double between Wrexham and Chester for instance.
Anonymous said…
Anonymous,
You're points are I'm sure sound and well informed. You sound as if you are an expert in the field, let's allow that you probably are. There are valid questions here, but my point is the issue should not be approach with concluson in mind; a priori. There are capacity issues in the existing rail and road infrastructure to be considered (you alluded to them). There is also the environmental impact of viable alternatives to be considered. Cost is a complex issue made even more so by the potential availability of European funding. Usage and revenues would certainly require careful consideration as well as the spin offs in terms of economic and social benefits. I'm sure there are more considerations that I haven't thought of, but this a political blog where ideas are floated before any money is committed - and who knows where they might lead. It is Dylan's credit that he is doing this and subjecting his ideas to criticsm - if only more politicians were more willing to do that.
Anonymous said…
How about this (having just wasted an hour looking at maps and google earth on the internet!) From North Wales, follow the abandoned line from Flint to Corwen via Denbigh; then to Bala, run alongside the narrow guage Bala Lake Railway, then continue on abandoned track onto somewhere around Bontnewydd. A new line would then be needed following near the A470 to Dinas Mawddwy where you pick up another abandoned track bed through to Cemmes Road on the Aber line. Insert a new curve and then stick to this line to Caersws then via another new curve head south on abandoned line to Builth Road, Three Cocks Junction, past the Brecon Mountain Railway to the outskirts of Merthyr, then Pontypridd and Cardiff.

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