Skip to main content

WILL WALES FOLLOW SCOTLAND IN PROVIDING SUPPORT FOR START-UP BUSINESSES?

Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon holds a briefing on coronavirus in Edinburgh on March 26, 2020.

They say a week is a long time in politics and the last seven days has certainly demonstrated that old adage remains true.

Last Saturday, I again made the case in this column that those entrepreneurs who had started new firms in Wales in 2019 and 2020 would not be supported by the Welsh and UK Governments’ interventions to support businesses during Covid 19 and needed help urgently.

Simply put, this meant that at a UK level, 12,000 Welsh startups would not get a Covid-19 self-employed grant as are clearly unable to provide self-assessment data for 2018-19 nor would they be able to get a business rates grant as most do not have premises and either sub-lease or work from home. 

In Wales, the fact that they are less than two years old and with the vast majority not VAT registered, those start-ups based in Wales cannot get access to the £500m Economic Resilience Fund announced by the Welsh Government including the new £100m loan programme from the Development Bank of Wales.

The response to this gap in funding by the Welsh Government was a statement that they cannot support every firm in Wales, despite the promise at the beginning of this crisis that “if you had a good business in 2019, you will have a good business in 2021”.

Despite £1.4bn of business support being made available, the mantra from Cardiff Bay last week was that it was up to UK Government to fill the gap for startups in Wales and that a new programme of support was imminent after pressure from tech entrepreneurs in London.

And as if on cue, the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced a £1.25 Bn package of support on Monday for startups that would help the sector. 

Unfortunately, this proved too good to be true as the UK Treasury definition of startups seemed to be based on those tech firms which had been funded by equity, excluding the vast majority of new businesses in Wales. 

As a result, It would largely benefit tech businesses in the more prosperous parts of the UK that probably didn’t need this funding as much as other startups elsewhere, especially as London had only recently been celebrated as the venture capital centre globally.

Whilst this was probably a major reality check for Welsh politicians and policymakers about what the UK Government would do to help new businesses in Wales, the reality hit home when the Enterprise Research Centre released figures which showed that Wales had seen the biggest increase in dissolutions of businesses (with most of these new firms) and the third biggest decrease in new firm registrations.  

This was supported by additional data from business research specialists Beauhurst that demonstrated that Wales had one of the highest proportions of high growth companies in the UK critically impacted by Covid 19.

Was the Welsh Government going to continue to ignore the evidence on the impact of doing nothing for the start-up community in Wales? More importantly, would it now, as promised, fill the gaps left by the UK Government’s focus on tech firms in London and the South East of England?

Fortunately, the answer may be a tentative yes over a month after the Welsh Government announced its package of support for the Welsh economy.

In a press conference on Thursday, the Economy Minister suggested that something was going to be done, stating that non-VAT registered businesses (including startups) would be supported in the next round of the Economic Resilience Fund.

What that will look like is uncertain but it may be worth examining what is happening in Scotland where politicians and their officials have recognised the gaps in support for new firms and announced, last Tuesday,  a £100 million fund to support the self-employed and SMEs

This includes a £34 million to be allocated to the newly self-employed facing hardship through £2,000 grants. There will also be a £20 million for creative, tourism and hospitality companies not in receipt of business rates relief and £45 million for vulnerable SME firms who are vital to the local or national economic foundations of Scotland.

Of course, it would be easy to ask why the Welsh Government did not react in the same way as their Scottish counterparts when the gaps in support for startups was clear to those working in the entrepreneurship ecosystem and was needed far more urgently than for other Welsh firms? 

That is probably a question for another day when we are through this crisis.

However, the most important thing now is to ensure that a similar package to that developed by the Scottish Government is quickly rolled out to new businesses across Wales and that it is adapted to ensuring the right level of support goes to those startups that we will need to reboot the economy when this crisis is finally over.

 

Popular posts from this blog

THE IMPORTANCE OF FRANCHISING

When we talk about start-ups and entrepreneurship, rarely do we discuss the potential of franchising not only as a way of establishing new ventures in the economy but also as a method of growing existing businesses. According to the British Franchising Association, franchising is the granting of a licence by one person (the franchisor) to another (the franchisee), which entitles the franchisee to own and operate their own business under the brand, systems and proven business model of the franchisor. The franchisee also receives initial training and ongoing support, comprising all the elements necessary to establish a previously untrained person in the business. This enables individuals to start their own businesses without having to develop their own ideas and utilising an existing brand and established market. Of course, whilst each franchise business is owned and operated by the franchisee, the franchisor controls the quality and standards of the way in which the business is

THE MANUFACTURING STRATEGY FOR WALES

Last night, I received the following comment on the previous post relating to a piece I had written back in early 2007 about the state of the manufacturing sector in Wales. "Dylan, you seem to be ignoring the fact that manufacturers in Wales have written the manufacturing strategy. Small and large manufacturers, all represented at the Manufacturing forum, have co-written this strategy. WAG has recently supported this strategy and have funded a co-ordinator with resources. Manufactures are happy with this progress as they are following the strategy they wanted. I know that the Conservatives have attacked the strategy as they seem to think that WAG wrote the strategy. They couldn't be more wrong. The Manufacturing Strategy was written by manufacturers, for manufacturers and is supported by WAG. If you don't agree with this, then I can invite you to the next Manufacturing Forum and you can explain to the manufacturers how their strategy is wrong....I appreciate that there is

INTRAPRENEURSHIP

Whilst we often consider entrepreneurship to be associated predominantly with new start-ups, larger firms - in order to compete effectively in fast-changing global markets - are adopting more innovative and enterprising approaches to management within their organisations. One of these approaches is the development of entrepreneurship within a corporate environment (or intrapreneurship). Research has shown that intrapreneurship is not easy, and there are considerable differences between an intrapreneurial and a traditional corporate culture, with the latter having an emphasis on a culture and reward system that tends to favour caution in decision-making. For example, large businesses rarely operate on a "gut-feeling" for the market-place, as many entrepreneurs do. Instead, large amounts of data are gathered before any major business decision is made, not only for use in rational business decisions, but also for use as justification if the decision does not produce optimu